AMC 10 · 2023 · #21

학년 6 number-theory
polynomial-rootspolynomial-factoringfunction-evaluation identify-subproblemsconvert-to-algebrawork-backwards ↑ 선수 지식: polynomial-factoringfunction-evaluation
📏 중간 풀이 💡 3 개 인사이트

문제

Let P(x)P(x) be the unique polynomial of minimal degree with the following properties:

P(x)P(x) has a leading coefficient 11,
11 is a root of P(x)1P(x)-1,
22 is a root of P(x2)P(x-2),
33 is a root of P(3x)P(3x), and
44 is a root of 4P(x)4P(x).

The roots of P(x)P(x) are integers, with one exception. The root that is not an integer can be written as mn\frac{m}{n}, where mm and nn are relatively prime integers. What is m+nm+n?

답을 골라 클릭하세요.

(A)
41
(B)
43
(C)
45
(D)
47
(E)
49

AMC 10 2023 problem © Mathematical Association of America (MAA AMC). Reproduced for educational use.

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